ab024
Answer
Cuz he's a 10 month human baby.
http://kellymom.com/parenting/sleep/sleepstudies.html
"However, even in the 12-month-old group, 50% of infants typically required parental intervention to get back to sleep after waking"
Goodlin-Jones BL, et al. Night waking, sleep-wake organization, and self-soothing in the first year of life.
J Dev Behav Pediatr 2001 Aug;22(4):226-33
-------
The findings confirm that night waking at the end of the first year is a common developmental phenomenon.
Scher A. Attachment and sleep: a study of night waking in 12-month-old infants.
Dev Psychobiol 2001 May;38(4):274-85.
-----------
Armstrong KL, Quinn RA & Dadds MR. The sleep patterns of normal children.
Medical Journal of Australia 1994 Aug 1;161(3):202-6.
The above study is the definitive work on sleeping habits of (Australian) children to 38 months. The researchers surveyed 3269 parents, with a 96.5% response rate, over a one week period. The parents had to report on their child's sleeping habits over the past 24 hours, plus answer a few questions related to their perceptions of their child's sleep behavior.
What did they find?
* There is a wide range of normal childhood sleep behavior.
* Circadian rhythm is not well established until four months of age.
* Daytime sleep becomes less regular with increasing age, the most marked reduction in length occurs around 3 months of age. However, a surprising 11% under 3 months of age don't have a daytime sleep every day.
* Frequent night waking that disturbs parents is common from 4-12 months (12.7% disturb their parents 3 or more times every night).
* Night time settling requires more parental input from 18 months.
* Nearly a third of parents have a significant problem with their child's sleep behavior.
* Sleeping through the night: 71.4% did this on at least one occasion by 3 months of age, but many of these relapse into more frequent waking in the 4 to 12 month period. It is not until after 24 months that regular night waking (requiring attention) becomes much less common.
Although this study did not address breastfeeding, it is relevant because a lack of understanding of "normal" sleep patterns can lead to supplementing, early solids, belief there is not enough milk, etc. The authors claim it also leads to misdiagnosis of gastro-esophageal reflux (GER) and overuse of sedative medication. A worrying 31% of 25-38 month-old children were disciplined (mostly smacking) to get them to settle. 27% of parents let their children cry, 11% at less than one month.
Scher A. A longitudinal study of night waking in the first year.
Child Care Health Dev 1991 Sep-Oct;17(5):295-302.
Abstract: A longitudinal study of the development of sleep patterns addressed the issue of continuity and change in night waking in the course of the first year. Mothers of 118 infants, who took part in a follow-up study of normal babies, completed a sleep questionnaire at 3, 6, 9 and 12 months. Regular night waking was a common characteristic throughout the first year:
Baby's age
% babies waking at night
3 months
46%
6 months
39%
9 months
58%
12 months
55%
The number of awakenings per night was a function of age. Following a decline in the number of interruptions from 3 to 6 months, an increase in night waking at age 9 months was recorded. Although the methodology does not lend itself to an objective validation of the changes in sleep-wake states, nor is it suitable for causal explanations, it is, nevertheless, important to note this profile. The increase in night waking towards the end of the first year coincides with significant socio-emotional advances which characterize this developmental stage.
----
Cuz he's a 10 month human baby.
http://kellymom.com/parenting/sleep/sleepstudies.html
"However, even in the 12-month-old group, 50% of infants typically required parental intervention to get back to sleep after waking"
Goodlin-Jones BL, et al. Night waking, sleep-wake organization, and self-soothing in the first year of life.
J Dev Behav Pediatr 2001 Aug;22(4):226-33
-------
The findings confirm that night waking at the end of the first year is a common developmental phenomenon.
Scher A. Attachment and sleep: a study of night waking in 12-month-old infants.
Dev Psychobiol 2001 May;38(4):274-85.
-----------
Armstrong KL, Quinn RA & Dadds MR. The sleep patterns of normal children.
Medical Journal of Australia 1994 Aug 1;161(3):202-6.
The above study is the definitive work on sleeping habits of (Australian) children to 38 months. The researchers surveyed 3269 parents, with a 96.5% response rate, over a one week period. The parents had to report on their child's sleeping habits over the past 24 hours, plus answer a few questions related to their perceptions of their child's sleep behavior.
What did they find?
* There is a wide range of normal childhood sleep behavior.
* Circadian rhythm is not well established until four months of age.
* Daytime sleep becomes less regular with increasing age, the most marked reduction in length occurs around 3 months of age. However, a surprising 11% under 3 months of age don't have a daytime sleep every day.
* Frequent night waking that disturbs parents is common from 4-12 months (12.7% disturb their parents 3 or more times every night).
* Night time settling requires more parental input from 18 months.
* Nearly a third of parents have a significant problem with their child's sleep behavior.
* Sleeping through the night: 71.4% did this on at least one occasion by 3 months of age, but many of these relapse into more frequent waking in the 4 to 12 month period. It is not until after 24 months that regular night waking (requiring attention) becomes much less common.
Although this study did not address breastfeeding, it is relevant because a lack of understanding of "normal" sleep patterns can lead to supplementing, early solids, belief there is not enough milk, etc. The authors claim it also leads to misdiagnosis of gastro-esophageal reflux (GER) and overuse of sedative medication. A worrying 31% of 25-38 month-old children were disciplined (mostly smacking) to get them to settle. 27% of parents let their children cry, 11% at less than one month.
Scher A. A longitudinal study of night waking in the first year.
Child Care Health Dev 1991 Sep-Oct;17(5):295-302.
Abstract: A longitudinal study of the development of sleep patterns addressed the issue of continuity and change in night waking in the course of the first year. Mothers of 118 infants, who took part in a follow-up study of normal babies, completed a sleep questionnaire at 3, 6, 9 and 12 months. Regular night waking was a common characteristic throughout the first year:
Baby's age
% babies waking at night
3 months
46%
6 months
39%
9 months
58%
12 months
55%
The number of awakenings per night was a function of age. Following a decline in the number of interruptions from 3 to 6 months, an increase in night waking at age 9 months was recorded. Although the methodology does not lend itself to an objective validation of the changes in sleep-wake states, nor is it suitable for causal explanations, it is, nevertheless, important to note this profile. The increase in night waking towards the end of the first year coincides with significant socio-emotional advances which characterize this developmental stage.
----
Degrassi Relationship Questionnaire?
Albert F
1.How many characters in the show are shown dating?
2.Is not dating presented as an acceptable alternative?
3.What conflicts relating to dating are presented, and how is each resolved?
4.Do dating partners show respect for each other?
5.Are the relationships based on infatuation or on real feelings of love and caring for another person?
6.Is the boy/girl of the relationship possessive of his girlfriend/boyfriend?
7.Do the people involved in the relationship spend a lot of time with each other?
8.Do the parents of the people in the relationship know they are dating?
9.Are the couples in the show having intercourse?
10.Do the dating partners communicate well with each other?
Question 1 : Did a shows rating correspond to how realistically dating was presented? And Explain.
Question 2 : If you are dating or considering dating, what, if anything, did you learn about dating from the shows that might be of help?
Answer
1.How many characters in the show are shown dating?
Pretty much all the characters go on at least one date throughout their run on the show, only a few haven't dated so far..
2.Is not dating presented as an acceptable alternative?
Yes? Characters on show aren't always dating and it's not really a big deal. The characters choose to date and generally aren't pressured to.
3.What conflicts relating to dating are presented, and how is each resolved?
Oh gosh many. Teenage pregnancy would probably be the biggest this has been dealt with seven times over the shows long run and they have explored the options of abortion, adoption and keeping the baby. There was also one instance where a couple didn't use protection and decided to get the morning after pill. Another conflict is staying faithful to one partner, as a few Degrassi characters have cheated before. Sexually transmitted diseases is also another conflict and so is parents accepting their child's boyfriend/girlfriend. Abuse is also I conflict that I will speak about below.
4.Do dating partners show respect for each other?
Most often yes however as I stated above there are instance of cheating. There has also been storylines of physical and emotional abuse in relationships. For example three girls have been physically and emotionally abused by their boyfriends. One girl was forced into a relationship to protect her ex boyfriend and was physically, emotionally and sexually abused. One boy sent naked photos of his girlfriend to other members of the school after an argument between them. One girl felt upset she slept with a boy and regretted it. Ect..
5.Are the relationships based on infatuation or on real feelings of love and caring for another person?
Both. Some relationships are merely infatuation but these often end quickly. Generally the realtionships built on real feelings last longer.
6.Is the boy/girl of the relationship possessive of his girlfriend/boyfriend?
In the instances of abuse that I spoke of above yes. There are also are few cases where the boy/girl has been obsessive of their partner and this usually leads to a relationship breakdown. In example one boy who is quite rich uses his money as a form of power over his girlfriend.
7.Do the people involved in the relationship spend a lot of time with each other?
Yes, generally they hang out quite a bit however they still spend time with their other friends as well.
8.Do the parents of the people in the relationship know they are dating?
Some do and some don't, it depends on the relationship.
9.Are the couples in the show having intercourse?
They are shown kissing ect but then the scene cuts and it is later implied/said that they had sex.
10.Do the dating partners communicate well with each other?
Mostly but sometimes they don't which can lead to breaking down of the relationship.
Question 1 : Did a shows rating correspond to how realistically dating was presented? And Explain.
Yes I think the show realistically portrays teen dating. Many teens get into the same predicaments as the characters on the show. Lots of teens enter their first romance thinking its true love, only to get their hearts broken.
Question 2 : If you are dating or considering dating, what, if anything, did you learn about dating from the shows that might be of help?
That there are lots of different people out there and to steer clear of unhealthy relationships.
1.How many characters in the show are shown dating?
Pretty much all the characters go on at least one date throughout their run on the show, only a few haven't dated so far..
2.Is not dating presented as an acceptable alternative?
Yes? Characters on show aren't always dating and it's not really a big deal. The characters choose to date and generally aren't pressured to.
3.What conflicts relating to dating are presented, and how is each resolved?
Oh gosh many. Teenage pregnancy would probably be the biggest this has been dealt with seven times over the shows long run and they have explored the options of abortion, adoption and keeping the baby. There was also one instance where a couple didn't use protection and decided to get the morning after pill. Another conflict is staying faithful to one partner, as a few Degrassi characters have cheated before. Sexually transmitted diseases is also another conflict and so is parents accepting their child's boyfriend/girlfriend. Abuse is also I conflict that I will speak about below.
4.Do dating partners show respect for each other?
Most often yes however as I stated above there are instance of cheating. There has also been storylines of physical and emotional abuse in relationships. For example three girls have been physically and emotionally abused by their boyfriends. One girl was forced into a relationship to protect her ex boyfriend and was physically, emotionally and sexually abused. One boy sent naked photos of his girlfriend to other members of the school after an argument between them. One girl felt upset she slept with a boy and regretted it. Ect..
5.Are the relationships based on infatuation or on real feelings of love and caring for another person?
Both. Some relationships are merely infatuation but these often end quickly. Generally the realtionships built on real feelings last longer.
6.Is the boy/girl of the relationship possessive of his girlfriend/boyfriend?
In the instances of abuse that I spoke of above yes. There are also are few cases where the boy/girl has been obsessive of their partner and this usually leads to a relationship breakdown. In example one boy who is quite rich uses his money as a form of power over his girlfriend.
7.Do the people involved in the relationship spend a lot of time with each other?
Yes, generally they hang out quite a bit however they still spend time with their other friends as well.
8.Do the parents of the people in the relationship know they are dating?
Some do and some don't, it depends on the relationship.
9.Are the couples in the show having intercourse?
They are shown kissing ect but then the scene cuts and it is later implied/said that they had sex.
10.Do the dating partners communicate well with each other?
Mostly but sometimes they don't which can lead to breaking down of the relationship.
Question 1 : Did a shows rating correspond to how realistically dating was presented? And Explain.
Yes I think the show realistically portrays teen dating. Many teens get into the same predicaments as the characters on the show. Lots of teens enter their first romance thinking its true love, only to get their hearts broken.
Question 2 : If you are dating or considering dating, what, if anything, did you learn about dating from the shows that might be of help?
That there are lots of different people out there and to steer clear of unhealthy relationships.
Powered by Yahoo! Answers
Tidak ada komentar:
Posting Komentar